Ke hoʻomau nei mākou i ka nānā ʻana i ka hopena o ka hoʻouka kaua ʻana o Lūkini ma Ukraine ma nā kumukūʻai kila (a me nā waiwai ʻē aʻe). e mālama i nā hana.
Ua ʻōlelo ke Komisina ʻEulopa e uku ʻia nā palena ʻo Rūsia he 3,3 biliona euros ($ 3,62 biliona) i ka nalowale o ka loaʻa kālā. Pepeluali.
"E hāʻawi ʻia ka quota i hoʻonui ʻia i nā ʻāina ʻē aʻe no ka uku," i ʻōlelo ʻia e ka European Commission.
ʻO ka quota o ka EU no ka lawe ʻia ʻana o nā kila Lūkia i ka hapaha mua o 2022 he 992,499 metric ton.
Ua hoʻolaha mua ka Pelekikena Komisina ʻEulopa ʻo Ursula von der Leyen i ka lā Malaki 11 i ka hoʻolālā ʻana e pāpā i ka lawe ʻana mai o ke kila "koʻikoʻi" mai Rūsia i loko o nā mokuʻāina ʻo EU he 27.
"E paʻi kēia i kahi ʻāpana koʻikoʻi o ka ʻōnaehana Lūkini, e hoʻonele iā ia i nā piliona kālā o ka loaʻa kālā, a me ka hōʻoia ʻana ʻaʻole kālā ko mākou poʻe kamaʻāina i nā kaua a Putin," wahi a Von der Leyen ma kahi ʻōlelo i kēlā manawa.
I ka hoʻolaha ʻana o nā ʻāina i nā hoʻopaʻi hou a me nā palena kālepa ma Rūsia, e hoʻomau ka hui MetalMiner i ka nānā ʻana i nā hanana kūpono āpau i ka nūhou pule hebedoma MetalMiner.
ʻAʻole i hopohopo nā hoʻopaʻi hou i waena o nā mea kālepa. Ua hoʻomaka mua lākou e pale i ke kila Lūkini i Ianuali a me ka hoʻomaka o Pepeluali ma waena o nā hopohopo e pili ana i ka huhū Lūkini a me nā hoʻopaʻi kūpono.
I nā pule he ʻelua i hala iho nei, ua hāʻawi aku nā mīkini Nordic iā HRC ma kahi o 1,300 euros ($1,420) i hoʻokahi tonne exw, ke kālepa ʻana i kekahi mau hihia, wahi a kahi mea kālepa.
Eia naʻe, ua ʻōlelo ʻo ia ʻaʻohe lā paʻa no ka rollover a me ka lawe ʻana.
Ke hāʻawi nei nā hale wili o Asia Hema i ka HRC ma US $ 1,360-1,380 no ka metric ton cfr Europe, wahi a ka mea kālepa.
ʻO nā kumukūʻai ukana ma ka ʻāina i kēia manawa ma kahi o $ 200 i ka metric ton, mai ka $ 160-170 i ka pule i hala.
No ka ʻike hou aku o nā hanana hou i ka ʻoihana metala, e hoʻoiho i ka hōʻike hou loa o Monthly Metals Index (MMI).
Ma ka lā 25 o Pepeluali, ua kau aku ka EU i nā hoʻopaʻi ma Novorossiysk Commercial Seaport Group (NSCP), kekahi o nā hui Lūkini he nui i komo i ka moku, e ʻae ʻia.
Eia nō naʻe, ʻaʻole i uhi ʻia nā pāpaʻi semi-finished a me nā billet e nā hoʻopaʻi no ka mea ʻaʻole lākou i mālama ʻia.
Ua haʻi aku kahi kumu iā MetalMiner Europe ʻaʻole lawa ka hao o ka maka.
ʻO nā huahana semi-finished e ʻae i nā mea hana kila e ʻōwili i nā huahana i hoʻopau ʻia inā ʻaʻole hiki iā lākou ke hana hou i ke kila, wahi a nā kumu.
Ma waho aʻe o nā wili ma Romania a me Polani, ʻo US Steel Košice ma Slovakia ka mea pilikia loa i ka hoʻopau ʻana i ka hoʻouna ʻana i ka hao hao mai Ukraine ma muli o ko lākou kokoke i Ukraine, wahi a nā kumu.
He laina kaʻaahi ʻo Polani a me Slovakia, i kūkulu ʻia i nā makahiki 1970 a me 1960, no ka lawe ʻana i ka ʻai mai ka Soviet Union mua.
ʻO kekahi mau hale wili Italia, me Marcegaglia, lawe mai i nā papa no ka ʻōwili ʻana i nā huahana pālahalaha. Akā naʻe, ua ʻike ke kumu i ka hapa nui o nā mea i hele mua ʻia mai nā wili kila Ukrainian.
Ke hoʻomau nei ka hoʻopaʻi ʻana, ka hoʻolako ʻana a me ka piʻi ʻana o nā kumukūʻai i ka hopena o nā hui ʻoihana metala, pono lākou e nānā hou i nā hana hoʻomaʻamaʻa maikaʻi loa.
ʻO Ukrmetalurgprom, ka Ukrainian metals a me ka hui mining, ua kāhea pū ʻia ma Worldsteel ma Malaki 13 e kāpae i nā lālā Lūkini āpau.
Ua haʻi aku kahi haʻi'ōlelo no ka hui o Brussels i ka MetalMiner ma lalo o ka palapala hoʻohui o ka hui, pono e hele ka noi i ke komite hoʻokō ʻelima kanaka o Worldsteel a laila i nā lālā a pau no ka ʻae ʻia. lala.
Ua ʻōlelo ke Komisina ʻEulopa, ʻo ka lawe ʻia ʻana mai o ke kila o Rūsia i ka EU ma 2021 ka huina o 7,4 biliona euros ($8,1 biliona).
Wahi a ka ʻike mai MCI, ua hoʻolei ʻo Rūsia a ʻōwili i kahi 76.7 miliona tonnes o nā huahana kila ma 2021. He 3.5% ka piʻi ʻana mai 74.1 miliona tonnes i 2020.
Ma 2021, e pili ana i 32.5 miliona tons e komo i ka mākeke hoʻokuʻu. I waena o lākou, e alakaʻi ka mākeke ʻEulopa i ka papa inoa me 9.66 miliona metric tons ma 2021. Hōʻike pū ʻia ka ʻike MCI e pili ana kēia i ka 30% o ka nui o nā hoʻoiho.
Ua ʻōlelo ke kumu ua piʻi ka nui o 58.6% i kēlā me kēia makahiki mai kahi o 6.1 miliona tonnes.
Ua hoʻomaka ʻo Rūsia i kona hoʻouka kaua ʻana iā Ukraine ma Pepeluali 24. Ua wehewehe ʻo Pelekikena Vladimir Putin iā ia he "hana pūʻali koa kūikawā" i manaʻo ʻia e hoʻōki i ka luku ʻana i nā lāhui Lūkini, denazification a demilitarization o ka ʻāina.
ʻO Mariupol, kekahi o nā awa nui no ka lawe ʻana aku i nā huahana kila Ukrainian, ua pahū nui ʻia e nā pūʻali Lūkini.
Ua noho pū nā pūʻali koa Lūkini i ke kūlanakauhale ʻo Kherson. Ua loaʻa pū kekahi i nā hōʻike no ke kī nui ʻana o Mykolaiv, kēlā me kēia awa ma ke komohana o Ukraine, kokoke i ke Kai ʻEleʻele.
Ka manawa hoʻouna: Iulai-13-2022